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現代日本語動詞のアスペクトとテンス
https://doi.org/10.15084/00001270
https://doi.org/10.15084/00001270dfef0944-590c-4aa1-8747-825c42c5b77a
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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kkrep_082.pdf (6.2 MB)
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Item type | 図書 / Book(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-06-09 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 現代日本語動詞のアスペクトとテンス | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Aspect and tense of the modern Japanese verb | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2f33 | |||||
資源タイプ | book | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15084/00001270 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
国立国語研究所
× 国立国語研究所× The National Language Research Institute |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 国立国語研究所 | |||||
発行年月日 | ||||||
日付 | 1985-02 | |||||
日付タイプ | Issued | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
シリーズ | ||||||
関連名称 | 国立国語研究所報告 ; 82 | |||||
シリーズ(英) | ||||||
関連名称 | The National Language Research Institute Research Report ; 82 | |||||
抄録(英) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | This report is a description of verb forms in modern Japanese which are classified according to tense and aspect. The main characteristics of the study are given below. (1) It is an empirical study based on examples taken from a great number of literary works, expository discourse, movie scripts and live radio broadcasts. (2) It is the first detailed description of the aspectual nature of perfective verbs and the tense-related characteristics of continuative verbs. (3) We also discussed the close relationship between the tense-related meanings of the tense forms of a verb and their aspectual meaning. (4) Tense forms of a continuative verb function not only as continuative verbs but also as expressions of relative tense. We described these as (a) continuative non-past form equivalent to a perfective anterior present or perfective anterior future form, (b) continuative past form equivalent to a perfective anterior past form. (5) Verbs are freed from aspectual interpretation when their lexical meaning or their denotational meaning in a context lack a sense of motion. They are freed from their tense-related meaning when they lack the sense of an event. In this connection we also found it necessary to distinguish between the use of verbs to express ‘state' and to express ‘character', though both belong to the derived meaning of the verb. (6) We found several new meanings and uses for each tense and aspect form. TAKAHASI Tarô directed this research. |