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          <dc:title>*LONG-C 制約を用いた南琉球八重山波照間方言の語頭帯気音に関する考察</dc:title>
          <dc:title xml:lang="en">The *Long-C Constraint and Word-Initial Aspirates in Hateruma Yaeyama, a Southern Ryukyuan Language</dc:title>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>李, 勝勲</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja-Kana">イ, スンフン</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>麻生, 玲子</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja-Kana">アソウ, レイコ</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">LEE, Seunghun J.</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">ASO, Reiko</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">波照間</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">帯気</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">音節量</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">*LONG-C 制約</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">最適性理論</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Hateruma</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">aspiration</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">syllable weight</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">*Long-C</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Optimality Theory</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">application/pdf</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">国際基督教大学 / ベンダ大学</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">国立国語研究所</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">International Christian University / University of Venda</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">Hateruma Yaeyaman is an endangered southern Ryukyuan language spoken in the Hateruma island. In Hateruma, there is a limited distribution of strong aspiration in disyllabic words which is argued to be the result of a prosodic condition for a foot: all feet must have at least one heavy syllable. After presenting the distribution of strong aspiration in Hateruma, we propose the *Long-C constraint that is violated when a consonant is phonetically lengthened. The prosodic requirement for a heavy syllable in a foot, coupled with the *Long-C constraint results in a repair strategy that associates an epenthetic mora with an onset consonant that is realized with strong aspiration.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Abstract">波照間方言は，沖縄県八重山郡竹富町に属する波照間島で話されている言語である。波照間方言の特 徴として，語頭の無声阻害音に強い帯気が報告されている。この帯気は，フットに関する韻律条件，す なわちフットには必ず重音節が必要であるという条件を満たすために実現していると考えられる。本論 文では，強い帯気が観察されるパターンを概観し，*Long-C 制約の適用を提案する。*Long-C 制約とは， 音声的に長い区間を持つ子音を禁止する制約である。本制約と韻律条件の結果，代替操作として頭子音 がモーラを担い，強い帯気が実現すると考える。</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>国際基督教大学</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2020-03-31</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">journal article</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="DOI">https://doi.org/10.15084/00003064</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="URI">https://repository.ninjal.ac.jp/records/3080</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:identifierRegistration identifierType="JaLC">10.15084/00003064</jpcoar:identifierRegistration>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">0452-3318</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>国際基督教大学学報. I-A, 教育研究</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="en">International Christian University publications. I-A, Educational studies</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:issue>62</jpcoar:issue>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>39</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>47</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2020-11-24</datacite:date>
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